Classic works such as “The Old Man and the Sea”, “One Hundred Years of Solitude”, “The Catcher in the Rye”, etc., they not only contain in-depth thinking on life, but also show the author’s love for life and exploration of human nature.

“Three-Body Problem”: Liu Cixin’s science fiction masterpiece, from the frontier of human history to the edge of the universe, explains the mystery of the universe for readers.

1. “The Ordinary World” 2. “Fifteen Years of Wanli” 3. “Three-Body Problem” 4. “How to Read a Book” 5. “Solving Worries Grocery Store” 6. “The Biography of the Hulan River” 7. “White Deer Plain” 8. “Song of Everlasting Regret” 9. “Love in the Time of Cholera” 10. “Siege” 11. “The Beauty of Mathematics” 12. “Flowers” 13. “One sentence is worth ten thousand sentences”.

What does sacrifice mean?

A religious activity, sacrifice, is a religious activity that provides offerings to salute gods, Buddhas or ancestors, expressing reverence and seeking blessing. It originates from the belief concept of harmonious coexistence of heaven and earth. The traditional customs of our country usually worship ancestors in ancestral halls or gods in temples.

Origin of sacrifice

The original sacrificial activities were relatively simple and barbaric. People used bamboo or soil to shape gods and idols, or drew images of gods such as the sun, moon, stars, and beasts on stone and rock as objects of worship. Then food and gifts for the gods were displayed in front of the idols, and the host prayed, while the sacrificers sang and danced to the gods.

After entering the civilized society, the abundance of materials made the sacrificial etiquette more and more complicated, and the sacrifices became more and more exquisite, and there were certain norms.

Sacrifice is a part of the Chinese rituals, and it is the main part of Confucian etiquette. There are five classics in rituals. Don’t focus on sacrifice, it is to benefit the gods. The objects of sacrifice are divided into three categories: gods, earth gods, and human ghosts. The gods are said to be sacrificed, the earth is only said to be sacrificed, and the ancestral temples are said to enjoy. The concept of sacrifice records the interpretation of Confucian books such as “Zhou Li”, “Book of Rites” and “Book of Rites” and “Book of Rites Justice” and “University Derivation and Righteousness Supplement”. In ancient China, “the gods are not of a kind, and the people do not sacrifice non-races”. Sacrifice has a Scholars can only worship their ancestors and the Kitchen God. The Qingming Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, and the Double Ninth Festival are the days of ancestor worship.

China’s Top Ten Herbarium?

Beijing Natural History Museum

Beijing Natural History Museum is the first large-scale natural history museum built by New China on its own strength. It is mainly engaged in specimen collection, scientific research and scientific popularization in the fields of paleontology, animals, plants and anthropology.

Jackdaw

Among the buildings of the Beijing Natural History Museum, the most mysterious is the “Tian Jiabing Building”. This specimen building jointly invested by Hong Kong industrialist Mr. Tian Jiabing and the Beijing Municipal Government contains more than 270,000 specimens in the collection.

Ankle

Many specimens can be called orphans both domestically and internationally, such as the “Jurassic Mother from China” Chinese Jurassic beast, the Herculean ornithopteryx that has completed the restoration of the color of its feathers, the only moa specimen preserved in China, etc.; also include the world-famous ancient Yellow River elephant skull fossil, the 26-meter-long giant Jingyan Mamenxi dragon fossil, the only dinosaur mummy fossil in China, polar bears, rhinos, etc.

Latimai

The museum also houses some gift specimens presented to our national leaders by friendly people from all over the world, such as the precious Latimai specimen presented to Comrade Jiang Zemin by President of Comoros during his visit to China, the Asian elephant specimen given to Comrade Mao Zedong by President Ho Chi Minh of Vietnam in the early years, and the crocodile specimen transferred by Comrade Zhu De. Among the more precious are the skeletal specimens of the moa presented to our country by the National Museum of Canterbury, New Zealand. This huge bird on earth became extinct on our planet in 1885, and this specimen is also the only moa specimen preserved in our country.

National Zoological Museum

The National Zoological Museum Exhibition Hall embodies the efforts and collective wisdom of several generations of scientists in zoology research in China. The total construction area is 7,300 square meters, of which the exhibition area is 5,500 square meters, which is divided into three floors. The architectural pattern is imitated by the French Natural History Museum. It has the function of popularizing zoological knowledge and publicizing the theme of environmental protection and harmonious coexistence between man and nature.

The exhibition hall consists of ten independent exhibition halls for animal diversity and evolution, invertebrates, birds, endangered animals, butterflies, insects, animals and people, animal development history, boutiques, and exchanges. There is also a coffee shop for visitors’ leisure and entertainment, and a 4D motion cinema, which allows visitors to come here to learn professional knowledge. Animal science theme bookstore and open lecture hall.

After opening, the Zoological Museum plans to open 6 days a week and close on Mondays. It receives 300 ordinary visitors every day and is open 300 days a year. In addition to the fixed display content, short-term thematic exhibitions will be held according to the needs of social development, and a series of special lectures will be held to guide the general audience, mainly young people, to participate in and practice, and to further improve the awareness of nature protection.

The National Zoological Museum Exhibition Hall will soon become an important popular science publicity base in China. It is the largest professional museum in China to popularize animal science knowledge, publicize ecological environmental protection, and spread the harmony between man and nature.

Shanghai Natural History Museum

The design inspiration of the Shanghai Natural History Museum building comes from the shell structure of the “snail”. The green plant roof that hovers up rises from the park. The static and dynamic building is like a “green snail”.

With the theme of “Harmony of Natural Persons”, the Shanghai Natural History Museum presents 10 permanent exhibition areas such as the mystery of origin, the long river of life, the way of evolution, the exploration of the earth, colorful life, ecological all-seeing, survival wisdom, the fate of man and the earth, Shanghai story, and the road to the future, as well as supporting functional areas such as the temporary exhibition hall, 4D cinema, and exploration center.

The exhibition showcases more than 11,000 specimen models from seven continents, including nearly 1,000 rare species specimens; nearly 1,500 square meters of walk-in restoration scenes, vividly recreating the vibrant African savannah

“Gathering across time and space” large specimen array, bringing together more than 200 animal and plant stars from ancient and modern China and foreign countries; 5 immersive theaters such as “Escape from the Cretaceous” to reproduce major events in the history of evolution; 26 sets of restored ecological scenery boxes such as “Window of Nature”, paying tribute to the classic exhibitions of the Natural History Museum; 400 visual media and 1 set of online museum system to meet the public needs of the self-media era; 1,500 sets of scientific paintings, intuitively showing the combination of art and science; 300 square meters of live breeding area, zero distance Touch nature; the 1200-square-meter “Exploration Center” is a paradise of observation and discovery, hands-on experiments, and dialogue and discussion; the “Natural Epic” multimedia show creates an artistic feast that integrates technology and humanities.

The Shanghai Museum of Natural History has more than 290,000 collections, including natural and human historical relics from East China and the whole country and around the world, belonging to the five categories of plants, animals, paleontology, geology and humanities, including more than 150,000 plant specimens, more than 4,000 mammal specimens, more than 10,000 fish, birds, amphibians and reptiles, and nearly 3 insect specimens. 30,000, other invertebrate specimens 50,000 more than 5,000 geological specimens, more than 8,000 paleontology, and more than 3,500 humanities and folk customs.

Dalian Natural History Museum

Dalian Natural History Museum is a comprehensive natural science museum that integrates collection, research and display of geological, paleontological, animal and plant specimens. Its predecessor was built in 1907. The new museum is a modern European-style building, located on the scenic Black Rock Reef waterfront, with a construction area of 1.50,000 square meters and an exhibition area of 10,000 square meters. It is the only museum in China with 270,000 square meters of sea area and enjoys a high reputation at home and abroad.

Dalian Natural History Museum has nearly 200,000 specimens of various specimens and more than 6,000 precious specimens.

The collection features specimens of marine organisms and fossil specimens of Jehol biota, among which there are more than 20 species of marine animal specimens, and the variety and quantity are the largest in the domestic natural history museum, among which the weight is 66. The 7-ton black right whale specimen is unique in China and rare in Asia.

The Jehol biota fossil specimen is the most diverse and characteristic in China, and a litter of parrot-billed dragon fossils is the only, largest, most complete and shocking national treasure-level fossil specimen in the world so far. The research paper has been published in “Nature” (September 431, 2004).

Liaoning Paleontology Museum

The Liaoning Paleontology Museum is mainly scientific, with the main line of displaying the origin and evolution of life in the geo-historical period. It focuses on introducing the “ten major paleontological groups” in Liaoning in the past 3 billion years, and has distinct international characteristics.

The establishment of Liaoning Paleontology Museum is a major event in Liaoning Province’s cultural education and my country’s paleontology. It will play an important role in improving the level of scientific popularization in Liaoning Province, strengthening the protection and research of paleontological fossils in Liaoning Province, and promoting the development of international exchanges and cultural tourism in Liaoning Province.

The establishment of this museum is also a feat of “merit in the future” for the development of China’s paleontology and museums.

Northern Xinjiang Museum

In 1914, Sang Zhihua founded the Northern Xinjiang Museum and conducted a 25-year scientific investigation of northern China, ushering in a new era of Chinese Paleolithic archaeology. The collection includes more than 200,000 animals, plants, paleontology, ancient humans, rock and mineral specimens, and historical relics.

The exhibition room of the Northern Xinjiang Museum was opened to the public in 1928. Most of its publicly exhibited collections are permanent and are displayed in wall-mounted and cabinet display. First floor: the content includes geology, paleontology and ethnography; second floor: the content includes zoology and botany.

The labels of the exhibits are written in French, and the titles are written in Chinese and English. The ability to display specimens and fossils according to a certain scientific system shows that the museum has been in-depth in organizing and researching its collections.